Land & Construction

House Paint Calculator

घर रंग क्याल्कुलेटर

Estimate the paint required for walls and ceilings from room dimensions, coats and coverage.

Estimate the paint you need for walls and ceilings. Enter the room size, subtract doors and windows, choose your coats and coverage, and the calculator returns the paintable area, litres of paint and an optional cost.

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Total across all rooms.
Check the paint tin — typically 110–150 for interior emulsion.
Extra paint for touch-ups and roller loss.
Paint required—
Wall area
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Ceiling area
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Gross area
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Net paintable area
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Paint per coat
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Total paint to buy
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Estimated paint cost
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About the house paint calculator

This calculator estimates how much paint you need to redecorate a room or a whole house. Enter the room size and wall height, add the ceiling if you are painting it, subtract the area taken by doors and windows, and choose the number of coats. The tool gives you the paintable area, the paint required in litres and an optional cost estimate.

How paint quantity is worked out

The wall area of a room is its perimeter (2 × (length + width)) multiplied by the wall height. Add the ceiling area if you are painting it, then deduct the area of doors and windows, which do not need paint. Divide the remaining area by the paint's coverage to get the litres for one coat, then multiply by the number of coats.

Coverage varies — check your tin

Coverage is the area one litre covers in a single coat. For interior emulsion it is usually around 110–150 sq ft per litre on a normal masonry surface, and it rises on a previously painted wall because the surface is less porous. The figure is printed on the tin, so enter that value for the best estimate. Two coats are standard for a rich, even finish.

Primer, putty and wastage

Paint is only part of a repaint. New or patchy plaster usually needs a wall putty and a primer coat before the emulsion, and both are estimated separately. Keep a wastage allowance of about 5–10% for touch-ups, roller loss and the last half-litre you cannot pour out — it is cheaper than a second trip to the shop.

Frequently asked questions

How much paint do I need for a room?
Measure each wall, multiply height by width, add the walls together, subtract doors and windows, then divide by the paint coverage and multiply by the number of coats. For a typical 12 ft × 10 ft room with 9 ft walls and two coats at 120 sq ft per litre, that is roughly 7–8 litres.
How many square feet does 1 litre of paint cover?
Interior emulsion covers about 110–150 sq ft per litre in one coat on a normal masonry wall. Coverage is higher on previously painted surfaces and lower on fresh, porous plaster. The exact figure is printed on the paint can — use that for the most accurate estimate.
How many coats of paint should I apply?
Two coats are standard for interior walls and give a rich, even colour. A drastic colour change, or a very porous new wall, may need a primer plus two or three topcoats. Exterior paints usually specify two coats after a primer.
Do I need to subtract windows and doors?
Yes. Doors and windows will not be painted, so deducting their area avoids over-buying. As a rough guide a door is about 20 sq ft and a window 12–15 sq ft, but measure and add them up for accuracy.
Do I need a primer and putty as well?
New or bare plaster almost always needs wall putty to fill pores and a primer to seal the surface before the topcoat. On previously painted walls in good condition you may only need a light sanding and the emulsion coats. Estimate primer and putty separately from the topcoat.
How much extra paint should I buy for wastage?
A 5–10% allowance covers touch-ups, roller and brush loss, and the residue that stays in the can. Round up to the next whole litre, or to the nearest bucket size, when you buy.

Sources & further reading

  1. Asian Paints — product coverage informationasianpaints.com
  2. DUDBC — building materials normsdudbc.gov.np