Everyday Utilities

Percentage Calculator

प्रतिशत क्याल्कुलेटर

Solve percentage problems: increase, decrease, of, and change.

A quick percentage toolkit: find a percentage of a value, work out what percent one number is of another, measure percentage change, and increase or decrease a value by a given percent.

Everyday UtilitiesFree · No sign-up

What is X% of Y?

Result—

X is what percent of Y?

Result—

Percentage change

Change—

Increase or decrease a value

Increased by 10%
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Decreased by 10%
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Free to use · Works in your browserQuestions & sources

About the percentage calculator

Percentages turn up everywhere — discounts, marks, interest, tax rates, profit margins — yet the four common questions they raise each need a different formula, and mixing them up is an easy mistake. This tool bundles all four in one place: find a percentage of a value, work out what percent one number is of another, measure percentage change between two values, and increase or decrease a value by a given percent.

The four calculations

"What is X% of Y?" multiplies the value by the percentage and divides by 100. "X is what percent of Y?" divides the part by the whole and multiplies by 100. Percentage change compares a new value with its old value. Increasing or decreasing a value by a percent adds or subtracts that share of the original amount.

Percentage change vs percentage points

Percentage change compares a value with its previous value — going from 200 to 250 is a 25% increase. Percentage points compare two percentages directly, so a rate moving from 13% to 15% has risen by two percentage points (about 15.4% in relative terms). Keeping the two apart avoids a very common reporting error.

Results appear as you type and everything runs in your browser.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate a percentage of a number?
Multiply the number by the percentage and divide by 100. For example, 15% of 2,000 is 2,000 × 15 ÷ 100 = 300.
How do I find what percent one number is of another?
Divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100. 30 out of 200 is 30 ÷ 200 × 100 = 15%.
What is the difference between percentage change and percentage points?
Percentage change compares a new value to its old value (a move from 200 to 250 is +25%). Percentage points compare two percentages directly (13% to 15% is +2 percentage points).
How do I calculate a percentage increase or decrease?
Divide the change by the original value and multiply by 100. If a price rises from 200 to 250, the change is 50, so 50 ÷ 200 × 100 = 25% increase. A fall uses the same formula and comes out negative.
How do I work out a discount percentage?
Divide the amount saved by the original price and multiply by 100. Saving Rs 300 on a Rs 1,200 item is 300 ÷ 1,200 × 100 = 25% off.

Sources & further reading

  1. Khan Academy — Intro to percentageskhanacademy.org